The Best Destinations for Offshore IT Outsourcing
Offshore IT is a business management model in which a company outsources some of its IT activities, such as software development, to an IT provider located in a foreign country. By choosing to outsource, companies can focus more on their core business and lighten their internal workload.
Offshore IT outsourcing has become popular for several reasons. It allows companies to reduce operational costs, as foreign countries will often offer skilled labor at lower rates than the company’s home country. In addition, this practice provides access to a larger pool of talent and specialized skills, allowing companies to find experts in specialized fields, and especially related to sought-after technologies.
In this article, Bocasay, an offshore web agency, explores some of the best destinations for IT outsourcing.
13 indicators to analyze when choosing a country to outsource IT development
1. IT development labor costs
Figures can vary depending on many factors, such as the nature of the project, the level of expertise required, the size of the company and the specificity of the task to be outsourced.
However, here are some rough figures to give you an idea of labor cost differences in different regions of the world:
Asia:
- India: up to 60-70% lower than in Western countries.
- Philippines: 30-40 % lower than in Western countries.
Eastern Europe:
- Ukraine: 50-60% lower than in Western countries.
- Poland: 40-50% lower than in Western countries.
Latin America:
- Mexico: 20-30% percent lower than the United States.
- Brazil: 30-40% lower than Western countries.
Regardless of size, most companies will factor cost savings before choosing a particular offshore destination in order to outsource a range of digital products. Ultimately, the search for financial profitability is part of the primary reason why companies turn to offshore.
Let’s go through some common and valuable indicators for selecting a country to outsource your company’s web development.
2. Increased competitiveness
IT outsourcing offers companies a competitive advantage by allowing them to offer more competitive prices within their home market.
3. Access to specialized skills
Offshore destinations often offer a skilled workforce at affordable costs, allowing companies to access specialized skills without the associated high expenses.
4. Optimization of internal resources
Outsourcing to an offshore destination eases the workload of internal teams, allowing them to focus on strategic, high value-added projects.
5. Flexibility and scalability
Offshore destinations offer flexibility by easily adjusting resources to meet changing business needs, allowing for scalability without the high fixed costs.
6. Availability of skills and expertise
In the IT field, many skills are in demand due to rapidly changing technologies and business needs.
Some high-demand key skills within the field of IT include:
- Software development.
- Development.
- Data analysis.
- Artificial intelligence and machine learning.
- Cybersecurity.
- Project management.
- Software architecture and design.
Here are some of the countries offering high-quality expertise in targeted IT fields:
🇻🇳 Vietnam: Software development, web development and data analysis.
🇮🇳 India: Software development and data analysis.
🇵🇭 Philippines: Software development, IT maintenance and project management.
🇺🇦 Ukraine: Software development, computer security and web development.
🇷🇴 Romania: Software development, computer systems architecture and computer security.
𝙾𝚙𝚝 𝚏𝚘𝚛 𝚘𝚏𝚏𝚜𝚑𝚘𝚛𝚎 𝙸𝚃 𝚊𝚗𝚍 𝚒𝚗𝚌𝚛𝚎𝚊𝚜𝚎 𝚢𝚘𝚞𝚛 𝚙𝚘𝚝𝚎𝚗𝚝𝚒𝚊𝚕 𝚠𝚒𝚝𝚑 𝚊 𝚜𝚔𝚒𝚕𝚕𝚎𝚍 𝚊𝚗𝚍 𝚏𝚕𝚎𝚡𝚒𝚋𝚕𝚎 𝚠𝚘𝚛𝚔𝚏𝚘𝚛𝚌𝚎. 𝚁𝚎𝚐𝚊𝚒𝚗 𝚘𝚙𝚝𝚒𝚖𝚞𝚖 𝚏𝚘𝚌𝚞𝚜 𝚘𝚗 𝚢𝚘𝚞𝚛 𝚌𝚘𝚛𝚎 𝚋𝚞𝚜𝚒𝚗𝚎𝚜𝚜. 𝙵𝚛𝚎𝚎 𝚢𝚘𝚞𝚛 𝚋𝚞𝚜𝚒𝚗𝚎𝚜𝚜 𝚏𝚛𝚘𝚖 𝚝𝚑𝚎 𝚠𝚎𝚒𝚐𝚑𝚝 𝚘𝚏 𝙸𝚃 𝚝𝚊𝚜𝚔𝚜 𝚊𝚗𝚍 𝚊𝚌𝚌𝚎𝚕𝚎𝚛𝚊𝚝𝚎 𝚢𝚘𝚞𝚛 𝚐𝚛𝚘𝚠𝚝𝚑 𝚝𝚑𝚊𝚗𝚔𝚜 𝚝𝚘 𝚝𝚑𝚎 𝚘𝚏𝚏𝚜𝚑𝚘𝚛𝚎 𝚊𝚐𝚎𝚗𝚌𝚢 𝙱𝚘𝚌𝚊𝚜𝚊𝚢.
7. Economic and Political Environment
The economic and political stability of a country is an essential factor to consider when choosing an offshore destination for IT outsourcing. Here’s why:
8. Business Continuity
A politically stable and economically sound country provides an enabling environment for business continuity. This reduces the risk of major disruptions such as strikes, civil unrest or political changes that could affect your business operations.
9. Secure Investments
A destination with increased economic and political stability inspires confidence in foreign investors. You have more guarantees that your investments will be protected and that trading rules will remain stable in the long term.
10. Data Protection
When you outsource IT activities, you must share sensitive information with the service provider. Political and legal stability in a country ensures better data protection and strong privacy and security laws.
11. Stable Regulatory Environment
A constant regulatory environment facilitates business management and reduces legal risks. Clear and consistent regulations promote transparency and make it easier for you to comply with industry standards and requirements.
12. Long-term Perspective
When outsourcing activities, it is important to take into account the duration of the partnership. A politically and economically stable country provides a long-term perspective, allowing you to plan ahead and build lasting relationships with service providers.
All the points listed above can ultimately help you choose which part of the world you would like to entrust your offshore IT projects.
You can find exceptional IT development talent all around the world. ©Canva
The Best Destinations for Offshore IT Outsourcing
In this last part of the article, we will comb through the winning countries, basically the most commonly chosen destination for outsourcing a variety of IT projects abroad.
🌎 India
Skilled Workforce
India has a large population of highly skilled IT professionals. Universities and training institutions produce a large number of graduates in the fields of computer science, software engineering and information technology. every year.
English Proficiency
English is widely spoken and understood in India, making it easy to communicate with Indian service providers. This enables smooth and efficient collaboration between local and offshore teams.
Diverse Skills
India offers a wide range of skills and expertise within various IT fields. Whether it’s software development, project management, data analysis or technical support, you can find Indian professionals specializing in almost all areas of IT.
Outsourcing Experience
This country has a proven track record in IT outsourcing. Many global companies have already established successful collaborative relationships with Indian service providers, which ultimately builds trust and credibility in India as an offshore destination.
Technological Infrastructure
India has a robust technological infrastructure with numerous technological parks and special economic zones dedicated to the IT industry (we can mention two cities known in this field: Gurgaon and Bangalore). This facilitates the establishment of offshore service delivery centers and ensures reliable connectivity.
🌎 Philippines
Language Skills
The Philippines is known for their fluency in English, which makes it easy to communicate with service providers. This allows smooth and efficient collaboration with offshore teams.
Skilled Workforce
The archipelago has a skilled and specialized IT workforce. Filipino professionals are well-educated and skilled in various areas of IT, such as software development, computer maintenance, database management and technical support.
Culture Harmony
Filipino culture is often perceived as being close to that of Western countries. This facilitates adaptation to the home company’s culture, professional interactions and understanding of expectations and work standards.
Government Support
The Philippine government has actively supported the outsourcing industry by providing tax incentives, setting up technology parks and developing the skills of IT professionals. This has helped to strengthen the infrastructure and has created an enabling environment for outsourcing in the Philippines.
🌎 Eastern Europe
Skilled Workforce
Countries like Ukraine, Romania, Poland and Bulgaria are renowned for their top universities and information technology training programs. This results in skilled professionals in areas such as software development, cybersecurity and software engineering.
Geographical and Cultural Proximity
Eastern Europe is in close geographic proximity to Western European countries, which facilitates travel and in-person collaborations if necessary.
Linguistic Similarity
In many Eastern European countries, English is commonly spoken and understood by IT professionals. This facilitates communication and collaboration with offshore teams, reducing language barriers and enabling efficient coordination.
Compliance with European Standards
Eastern European countries are members of the European Union, or are generally adhering to European standards and regulations. This represents an advantage for companies that must comply with specific regulations, particularly in terms of data protection and confidentiality.
🌎 Latin America (Mexico, Brazil…)
Geographical and Cultural Proximity
Latin America is geographically close to North America, which facilitates travel and in-person collaborations if necessary. In addition, the cultural proximity between Latin America and Western countries promotes better mutual understanding and facilitates the integration of offshore teams into international projects.
Language Skills
Many countries in Latin America have a strong command of English, which makes it easier to communicate with service providers. IT professionals in Latin America are often bilingual, allowing for smooth and efficient collaboration with offshore teams.
Skilled Workforce
Latin America has a skilled IT workforce. Many countries in the region are investing in the education and training of IT professionals, providing strong skills in software development, technical support, project management and data analysis.
Favorable Time Zones
Time zones in Latin America are often compatible with those of North American countries, which facilitates real-time collaboration and enables smoother and faster exchanges between local and offshore teams.
Government Support
Governments in some Latin American countries encourage outsourcing by offering tax incentives, training programs, technology parks and initiatives to promote the information technology sector.
Conclusion
Offshore IT outsourcing can be a very beneficial strategy for businesses of all sizes. Choosing the right offshore destination is a key part of this strategy. A thorough cost, skills, culture and stability analysis is absolutely essential in order to reap the full benefits of offshore outsourcing.